Some sensitized workers may have or may develop chronic beryllium disease CBD a slowly progressive respiratory disease characterized by the formation of lung lesions called granulomas These granulomas and accompanying fibrosis cause impairment of the lung s ability to expand fully and to oxygenate the blood
Get PriceToxicology of high fired beryllium oxide inhaled by rodents II early effects Sanders CL Cannon WC Powers GJ Adee RR Meier DM Several groups of male and female rats and hamsters were exposed by inhalation to an aerosol of BeO particles calcined at 1000 C Initial alveolar depositions
Get PriceWhen beryllium is directly polished the result is a mirror surface comprising an extremely durable thin layer of beryllium oxide This surface is harder than most of the overcoats used in conventional glass mirrors and is easily cleaned using acetone and a tissue
Get PriceMagnesium and beryllium oxide powder was made by ealeinating hydroxides at 1200 C and grinding for 30 min utes in a vibrating mill 2 Aluminum oxide powder was The bulk weight of specimens fired at different tempera tures was plotted against true open and closed porosity see figures 1 2 and 3 Curve 1 plotted on the basis of
Get Pricehigh temperature fired beryllium oxide were tested in rats by intratracheal instillation beryllium hydroxide produced lung adenocarcinomas and adenomas in one study and low temperature fired below 900 oC beryllium oxide produced malignant lung tumours in two studies Rabbits given intravenous injections of beryllium metal and various
Get PricePhotomicrographs of beryllium oxide powders for slip preparation and molding a b idiomorphic hexagonal prismatic crystals ´ 8000 c hexagonal crystals and segregation formations of spherical crystals ´ 12 000 experiments were powder fired at high temperatures approximately 2024 K conducted on a monocrystalline sample of SiO2
Get PriceThe oxygen compound beryllium oxide beryllia BeO is a high temperature refractory material melting point 2 530 °C [4 586 °F] characterized by an unusual combination of high electrical resistance and dielectric strength with high thermal conductivity
Get PriceBeryllium oxide called beryllia is known for its high heat capacity and is an important component of certain sensitive electronic equipment Beryllium alloys are classified into two types high beryllium content up to 30% beryllium and low beryllium content 2 3% beryllium
Get PriceThe thermal expansion of the electrically fused beryllium oxide and of bars of the oxide fired at lower temperatures is also very close The electrical conductivity is higher than that
Get PriceBeryllium was discovered by Louis Nicolas Vauquelin in 1797 and first isolated by Friedrich Wöhler and Antoine Bussy in 1828 In its elemental form beryllium has a gray metallic appearance It is a soft metal that is both strong and brittle its low density and high thermal conductivity make it useful for aerospace and military applications
Get PriceBeryllium oxide is remarkable for high heat conductivity that ensures heat resistance Burned at 2024 K beryllium oxide is virtually insoluble in acids and does not react with fused metals uranium iron nickel calcium and others Beryllium fluoride BeF 2 is a colorless crystalline material and is very hygroscopic
Get PriceSymptoms of chronic beryllium disease are breathing difficulties shortness of breath coughing fatigue weight loss fever and night sweats Signs include enlargement of the liver spleen and right heart and kidney stones The course of chronic beryllium disease varies
Get PriceBeryllium is present in trace amounts in rock and soil and in some common building materials such as concrete and brick Are the requirements of the beryllium standard in construction—such as the requirement to assess and monitor exposures—triggered by handling processing or otherwise being exposed to these materials on construction worksites
Get PriceThe oxide form of beryllium was identified in 1797 and scientists first isolated metallic beryllium in 1828 Beryllium and some beryllium compounds are toxic and must be handled carefully Workplace related exposures to dusts or fumes of beryllium and beryllium compounds are known to cause serious health problems such as cancer or chronic
Get PriceThe METAL CHLORIDES AND METALS OBTAINED FROM METAL OXIDE CONTAINING MATERIALS patent was assigned a Application Number # 16243216 by the United States Patent and Trademark Office USPTO Patent Application Number is a unique ID to identify the METAL CHLORIDES AND METALS OBTAINED FROM METAL OXIDE CONTAINING MATERIALS mark in USPTO
Get PriceMaterial Properties Alumina Ceramic Aluminum Nitride AlN Beryllium Oxide MACOR machinable glass ceramic Quartz SiO2 Sapphire Silicon Nitride Zirconia Ceramic Characteristics Physical Strength Temperature Fatigue Resistance Toughness Wear Resistance Corrosion Resistance Contact Us Quote Request Beryllium Oxide Machining and Grinding
Get PriceTimeline 1798 French chemist Louis Nicholas Vauquelin discovered beryllium when he identified beryllium oxide in beryl He named it glucinium because it tasted sweet like glucose sugar 1828 Elemental metallic beryllium was isolated in 1828 by two chemists working independently Antoine Bussy France and Friedrich Wöhler Germany
Get PriceBeryllium Oxide BeO is a well known prototype refractory oxide with a wide range of applications ranging from optoelectronic devices to nuclear reactors Since BeO is a wide band gapoxide crystal its application as an ultraviolet UV transparent conduction oxide in flat panel displays and solar cells can be promising
Get PriceThe T2 and T3 experiments using Titanium chemical catalyst showed higher bond strength for the Ni Cr alloy and lower thickness of oxide film than experiment T1 and the titanium catalyst being able to increase bond strength was observed Keywords Beryllium Titanium chemical catalyst oxide film bond strength
Get PriceAs fired flatness is typically / Tighter tolerances are achievable but are obtained with additional machining processes resulting in increased costs HEALTH SAFETY NOTE Handling beryllium oxide ceramics in solid form poses no special health risk Like many industrial materials beryllium containing materials may pose a health
Get PriceBeryllium oxide % trace metals basis CAS Number 1304 56 9 find Sigma Aldrich 202770 MSDS related peer reviewed papers technical documents similar products more at Sigma Aldrich
Get PriceThe beryllium mirrors are usually coated with hard electroless nickel plating 14 Acoustics The high strength and low weight of beryllium make it suitable for making high frequency speaker drivers However owing to its brittleness toxicity and high cost the use of beryllium in such devices is quite limited 15
Get PriceBeryllium Oxide BeO is a toxic material but its combination of high thermal conductivity and low expansion coefficient make it seem like a magical solution to a lot of semiconductor heat problems At we advise you against using this compound in any design
Get PriceSulfur dioxide is found on Earth and exists in very small concentrations and in the atmosphere at about 1 ppm [clarification needed]On other planets sulfur dioxide can be found in various concentrations the most significant being the atmosphere of Venus where it is the third most abundant atmospheric gas at 150 it reacts with water to form clouds of sulfuric acid and is a key
Get PriceThe oxidation state of beryllium compounds is 2 Selected chemical and physical properties of beryllium beryllium aluminium and beryllium copper alloys and various beryllium compounds can be found in the previous IARC Monograph IARC 1993
Get PriceThe results demonstrate the important function of the alveolar macrophage in Be induced granulomatous disease as well as the rapid impairment of alveolars macrophages function by phagocytized BeO Several groups of male and female rats and hamsters were exposed by inhalation to an aerosol of BeO particles calcined at 1000 C Initial alveolar depositions ranged from 12 mug to 160mug Be The
Get PriceThe beryllium oxide the chemical formula BeO is amphoteric and can react with both acids and strong bases BeO is a white powder with a very high melting point Chemical Formula BeO Molecular Weight Specification Specification Application Application 1 It is the raw material of high thermal conductivity BEO ceramic materials
Get PriceSolid monolithic forms of fired Beryllium Oxide ceramic components will not present any meaningful health risks If the safe handling practices which have been recommended by those who manufacture Beryllium based products are adhered to with the necessary degree of rigor these material components will essentially pose no health risk
Get PriceUS4981823A US07/281 919 US28191988A US4981823A US 4981823 A US4981823 A US 4981823A US 28191988 A US28191988 A US 28191988A US 4981823 A US4981823 A US 4981823A Authority US Unite
Get PriceCurrent practice for the management of the beryllium metal and beryllium oxide components generated during decommissioning is their interim storage awaiting final disposal These components are placed in cans and the void between the component and the can is filled with quartz sand which ensures the mechanical stability of the packaged waste
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