With the aim of solving the problem of coal congestion caused by big coal blocks in underground mine scraper conveyors in this paper we proposed the use of a YOLO BS YOLO Big Size algorithm to detect the abnormal phenomenon of coal blocks on scraper conveyors Given the scale of the big coal block targets the YOLO BS algorithm replaces the last layer of the YOLOv4 algorithm feature
Get PriceThe preparation of underground backfill material from CSW can be used for large scale disposal of solid waste The proportion of backfill material plays an important role in transportation and backfilling effect and the mix proportion optimization of backfill material is essentially a multi factor and multi objective optimization problem In this paper to obtain the mix proportion of
Get PriceA large amount of the low melting point dendrites effectively backfill the cracks between the grains and then increase the grain growth rate Thus two neighboring grains can bond together at a fast rate decreasing the solidification crack tendency
Get PriceGenerally the main mineral phases of coal gangue are kaolinite quartz pyrite illite calcite ankerite and montmorillonite [ 36 37 ] The coal gangue samples are usually dominated by silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide followed by ferric oxide and potassium oxide accompanied with some trace elements [ 37 ]
Get PriceThe main chemical components of raw coal gangue are SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 while its main mineral components include kaolinite illite and quartz Kaolinite minerals can be used as an excellent auxiliary cementitious material after activation treatment [ [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] ]
Get PriceCoal gangue contains a small amount of Mn Cu Zn Ti Ba Cl and other elements After weathering the contents of each element were reduced 3 Under the same conditions a higher number of heavy metal elements precipitated from the weathered coal gangue than from the fresh coal gangue
Get PriceBy comparing Table 1 and Table 4 the main chemical composition changes of Coal Gangue 1 4 before and after repairing AMD are as follows Among them the content of Fe Mn and S of Coal Gangue 1
Get PriceTools Share Abstract With coal gangue and high alumina refractory solid wastes as raw materials needle like mullite powder with an average diameter of about 1 μm was synthesized at 1300°C by using the conventional solid state reaction method Mullite ceramics were derived from the inexpensive needle like powder
Get PriceCoal gangue is a solid waste generated in coal mine tunnels during coal mining that is composed of a mixture of carbonaceous mudstone and sandy mudstone with a carbon content ranging from 20 % to 30 %
Get PriceThe physical chemical and composition changes of CG before and after calcination were observed by scanning electron microscopy SEM and X ray diffraction analysis XRD Coal gangue ceramsite CGC made by this method has high strength Moreover this study conducted mechanical tests on concrete prepared using CGC
Get PriceCombining sample composition information X ray diffraction analysis and near infrared spectra to analyze the reasons for these differences shows that the NIR absorbance is positively correlated with the fixed carbon content in coal and the spectral slope is negatively correlated with this the aromatization of coal
Get PriceThe Bruker M4 Tornado X ray fluorescence device was used to determine the oxide composition of the cement CM and QKS The A Performance of Coal Gangue Based Cemented Backfill Material Modified by Water Reducing Agents Adv Mater Sci Eng 2024 2024 2302895 DOI /2024/2302895
Get PriceKeywords Activation Coal gangue Calcium hydroxide Microstructure Pozzolanic reactions 1 Introduction Coal gangue CG is a by product of coal mine exploring industry The amount of CG discharged annually accounts for approximately 10 15% of the coal output [1] For a long time CG was treated as wastes in China Till now more than
Get PriceCoal gangue a solid waste generated during coal mining and washing accounts for approximately 10% 15% of the total coal production The accumulative amount of coal gangue is largely increasing associated with coal mining activities becoming one of the largest industrial residues composition and atomic structure Rocks are generally
Get PriceIn addition to containing a large number of major elements including C Si Al Fe Ca and Mg coal gangue also contains a variety of trace heavy metal elements Under long term weathering and rain leaching these heavy metal elements cause pollution in the groundwater surface water and soil
Get PriceThe chemical composition of coal gangue is mainly composed of organic combustibles and inorganic compounds Inorganic substances mainly refer to SiO 2 40% 60% AlO 3 15% 30% a small amount of Fe 2 O 3 CaO MgO Na 2 O K 2 O and other inorganic components Organic combustibles mainly refer to the ash of coal crushed stone
Get PriceThe chemical composition of the cementitious materials is shown in Table I FIG 1 SEM photos of the cementitious material particles a cement b SF and c GS PPT Luo H J Wang X W Li Mechanical properties of reactive powder concrete with coal gangue as sand replacement Materials 15 5 1807 2024
Get PriceAccording to differences in the composition and properties of coal gangue especially differences in Hardgrove grindability index HGI the present disclosure performs hierarchical crushing and screening to separate coal gangue into coal sand stone and soil The coal can be used as a fuel for a coal gangue power plant or as an ordinary fuel
Get PriceCoal gangue is a loose deposit with unique particle structure and composition The physical and mechanical properties of coal gangue compaction are significantly different from other loose materials The theoretical research on DC method is in development stage and is primarily carried out on soil with varying traits
Get PriceCoal gangue is the unexpected product of coal mining the average production of coal gangue is 10% of raw coal production in China which varies from 10% to 15% with the change of mining and geological conditions [1] For the high content of clay minerals and carbonaceous coal gangue could also be a source of useful by products
Get PriceGangue Crystals of cassiterite a commercially valuable ore mineral in a matrix of quartz the gangue Banded Zn Pb ore sample with sphalerite brown and galena as main ore minerals and calcite as main gangue mineral old Bad Grund mine Germany
Get PriceWilfley Table is used to separate for grinding materials of about 500 mesh is particularly used in mining industries for separation of coal from other materials like copper ores or some other materials It is also used in industries for separation of bagasse fibre nuts woodchips etc
Get Price6 Geochemistry and Environmental Geology Cosmicabundance of elements Composition of the planets and meteorites Structure and composition of earth and distribution of elements Trace elements Elements of crystal chemistry types of chemical bonds coordination number Isomorphism and polymorphism Elementary thermodynamics
Get PriceHowever coal gangue also has resource properties and its inorganic components are mainly silicon aluminum oxides and some rare metals which are similar to fly ash and slag [3 4] Nonetheless coal gangue has low self activity it must be treated to stimulate its potential activity
Get PriceIt is found that when coal and gangue fall the characteristics of vibration signals generated by coal and gangue shocking the tail boom are different First EEMD algorithm is used to decompose the original vibration signals into intrinsic mode functions IMFs Each IMF represents the distribution of energy from high to low
Get PriceIt is deposited from solution often along with calcite and halite as gangue in sulfide mineral deposits How does anhydrite turn into gypsum It has a chemical composition of iron sulfide FeS 2 and is the most common sulfide mineral It forms at high and low temperatures and occurs usually in small quantities in igneous metamorphic
Get PriceThe thermal behavior of two mineral type coal gangues under different temperature conditions was investigated by heating treatment of kaolinite type coal gangue and illite type coal gangue based on thermal analysis X ray diffraction XRD infrared spectroscopy IR and scanning electron microscopy SEM Thermogravimetric differential thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry
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Get PriceAs shown in Table 4 the chemical composition of coal gangue is mainly % SiO 2 and % Al 2 O 3 and % Fe 2 O 3 with a small quantity of K 2 O % Fig 2 shows the crystalline structure of coal gangue We can deduce that the major crystalline components of the coal gangue were quartz 01 085 0794 chamosite #01 085
Get PriceThe coal gangue generated from this area is thereby rich in alumina Al 2 O 3 40 50 wt% which is almost the same as some middle and low grade bauxite [ 18 ] Alumina mainly extracted from bauxite is widely used in catalysts adsorbents ceramics refractory metallurgy and many other areas [ 19 ]
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